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Determination of exposure is an important component of an infection control plan because it:

  1. defines who is at risk for contact with blood and body fluids and which tasks pose a risk of exposure

  2. defines who is most likely to transmit communicable diseases in the workplace

  3. determines the time of day when most exposures are likely to occur

  4. determines which type of communicable disease might be present in the workplace

The correct answer is: defines who is at risk for contact with blood and body fluids and which tasks pose a risk of exposure

The correct answer is A because determining exposure is crucial in identifying who is at risk of coming into contact with blood and body fluids, as well as understanding which tasks carry a risk of exposure. This knowledge allows for the implementation of appropriate precautions and safeguards to protect both healthcare providers and patients. Option B is incorrect because exposure determination focuses on individuals at risk, rather than those who are most likely to transmit diseases. Option C is incorrect because exposure risks are not limited to specific times of the day. Option D is incorrect because exposure determination does not specifically identify the type of communicable disease present but rather focuses on those at risk of exposure.